Episode 27

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Published on:

1st Jun 2025

#27 Sonia Spil - Doctors Get Women’s Hormones WRONG (Here’s the Truth)

vitalityPRO

#27 Sonia Spil - Doctors Get Women’s Hormones WRONG (Here’s the Truth)

Sonia is a seasoned online health coach with nearly a decade of experience, specialising in autoimmune conditions and hormone dysfunction, including fertility, PCOS, and other metabolic imbalances. Her journey began in the competitive world of bodybuilding as a bikini competitor, but personal health struggles reshaped her approach to coaching.

After being diagnosed with Hashimoto’s, amenorrhea, and recurring SIBO, Sonia battled unexplained weight gain, weight loss resistance, and metabolic dysfunction. Despite trying hormone replacement therapy (HRT), her symptoms and lab results remained stagnant, leading to significant cellular dysfunction and frustration. It wasn’t until she discovered VIDAL Coaching’s transformative Flush process that she experienced a breakthrough. Over the course of a year, she restored her cycle, sent Hashimoto’s into remission, and regained her energy—all without relying on medications.

Now, as a coach, Sonia specialises in helping women navigate autoimmune disorders, hormone imbalances, and metabolic dysfunction. Whether it’s supporting fertility, addressing PCOS, or guiding clients through thyroid dysfunction, she uses an evidence-based, functional health approach to create personalised, sustainable solutions. Her mission is to help women break free from the frustration of conventional protocols and reclaim their health with the same strategies that transformed her own life.


 > During our discussion, you’ll discover:


(00:05:26) What are hormones

(00:12:36:16) How much do hormones fluctuate throughout the menstrual cycle

(00:14:51:04) The menstrual cycle

(00:24:42:12) Does birth control affect how women perceive potential partners

(00:29:59:19) How should women structure their exercise around their period

(00:34:18:08) Why are female health issues becoming more prevalent 

(00:44:39:17) How much does stress affect women’s health

(00:51:50:18) What are the main drivers of infertility in women

(00:58:13) How Vidal coaches address female health issues

(01:06:06:16) HRT in women

(01:21:28:16) The biggest women’s health myth

(01:21:41:20) The biggest mistake women make with their health

(01:21:51:09) One nutrient every woman should focus on

(01:22:21:04) The best stress relief strategies for women


The vP life Podcast is brought to you by vitalityPRO, a supplement company based in the UK that provides you with the latest in health, anti-ageing and longevity supplementation. What makes vitalityPRO unique is that it third-party tests every product batch for quality, purity, heavy metals and other contaminants. vitalityPRO’s mission is simple: provide you with confidence in the quality and effectiveness of your longevity supplements that focus on restoring your cellular health.

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Transcript
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Welcome to the VP Life Podcast, the show

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where we bring you actionable health

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advice from leading minds.

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I'm your host, Rob. My guest today is

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Sonia Spill.(...) Sonia, a bodybuilding

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prep coach turned functional medicine

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nutritionist, works with women to help

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them overcome complex immune and

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metabolic health concerns.

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Expect to learn what hormones are and

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their roles in female physiology,

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why hormone replacement theory isn't the

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cure all it's promised to be, and how

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Sonia works as women to help them lose

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weight and reclaim their lives.(...) Now,

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on to the conversation with Sonia Spill.

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Hey, Sonia, thanks for joining us today.

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It's Saturday, I know, and you have a

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growing family. So I appreciate you

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taking the time out of your morning to

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talk to us. It's a topic I'm passionate

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about and one I know you're passionate

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about too, and that being women's health,

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of course.(...) Now, I'm fairly familiar

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with you, having worked with you in the

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past.(...) Sorry, you

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had to put up for me.

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However, I know some of our audience

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likely will benefit from getting to know

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you just a little bit better in your

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story. So yeah, shoot, if you could just

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fill us in with who you are.

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Yeah, so my name is Sonia Spill, and I am

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a functional health coach in the United

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States. I work with clients all over the

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world,(...) Dubai, Australia, UK, all

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through the United States, South America.

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We,

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meaning at Vital Coaching, the company I

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work for, we sort of pride ourselves in

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working with some of the toughest cases.

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And I was originally one of those

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toughest cases, tough cases, when I came

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over to Vital.(...) I spent a lot of my

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years in fitness. I was competing in

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women's bikini division bodybuilding. So

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I did that for a couple of years, and it

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really takes a toll on your body. And as

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I was coming out of competing, I started

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to realize how much dysfunction I had,

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even the years prior to going in. I

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realized that there was a lot of things

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like chronic bloating, loss of period,

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(...) chronic hair loss, hypothyroidism,

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that at 25, 26, a woman

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really shouldn't be experiencing.

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And even post-competing when my food came

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back up and I got body fat back on my

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body, none of it really improved. I

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actually had it go on full HRT, none of

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that worked. I had chronic inflammation.

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(...) I had what we consider overactive

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immune disorder, which I'm happy to

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explain a little bit, which is just

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chronic immunological sort of

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inflammation inside of the body. And it

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doesn't always have an easy diagnosis

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because you can't

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visually see it on labs.

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Hypothyroidism is when your thyroid is

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low, you can visually see that on labs

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and you can see some autoimmune

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conditions, but not all on labs. And I

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really struggled for about four years

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until I came for vital coaching. Me being

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a coach myself, I had kind of seen some

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clients go through similarities, nothing

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as extreme as I was going through, but it

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wasn't really until I came over, I

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started understanding the depth in which

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my body had had dysfunction,

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right? We kind of see this,

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like we talk about root cause and I know

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you've heard this term and I know people

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listening have heard that that's the root

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cause. And it's like, oh, the root cause

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of this fatigue is hypothyroidism. It's

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like, but what's the root cause of the

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hypothyroidism gut issues? Well, it's

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like, but deeper than that, where did the

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gut issues come from? Immunological

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dysfunction inside of the gut. And at

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vital, we really go down to those levels

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and I had never had somebody go to those

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levels with me before. And that's where

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the healing really began. And obviously

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it was completely blown away. I already

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being a bodybuilding coach myself really

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saw a gap in the industry to combine

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physique athletes and hormonal

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dysfunction healing and, you

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know, some sort of endocrine

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jump-starting if you will,

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post-competing. And I came to the Academy

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that we have through vital called

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Metabolic Mentor University and started

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training through that program. In

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addition to the nutrition training I had

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already been doing with my clients.(...)

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And that's when I was in, Vince and I had

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kind of connected and came over and now I

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work under Vince Pistic, who's the owner

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of Vital Coaching. Him and I work

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together to run the Priority Select

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Program, which is where we deal with some

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of the toughest cases

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really in the world.

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For anything from the stuff we're going

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to be talking about today, perimenopause,

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amenorrhea, fertility issues, to

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Hashimoto's, Lyme disease, lupus, you

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name it. We pretty much deal with it. So

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that is a little bit about my journey.

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Yeah, it's an amazing one. Thank you. I

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think if you spend enough time on forums

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like Reddit and it can start to feel a

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bit overwhelming. It just seems like

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nobody ever actually gets better. Of

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course, that's a pretty skewed

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perspective and people who are oftentimes

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posting those comments are the ones who

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are still sick, whereas people who have

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stopped posting obviously have gotten

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better, but you don't hear about people

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who get better, just the ones who are

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still unwell. So what I mean is obviously

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that there's a sort of statistical bias

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there.(...) But the point is evidently

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you are able to work through your issues

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and it's amazing to hear. And obviously,

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Vital is something we'll talk about a

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little more in a bit.

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Anyway, as I mentioned today, what I

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really want to pick up your brain about

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is women's health.(...) There's obviously

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a lot to unpack and generally what I like

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to do before getting into the nitty

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gritty of the conversation is to start

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breaking down some of the sort of complex

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physiology that sort of underpins the

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rest of the conversation.

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It also makes a great real

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and short. So that's a win.

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Anyway, I think a great place to start

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would be to really sort of at a high

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level, break down what hormones are. I

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mean, I think there are term that get

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thrown around a lot and ultimately

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they're just signaling molecules. But I

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think people look at them as purely these

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sorts of things that are involved in

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reproduction and maybe, as

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you alluded to earlier, thyroid.

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And that's it.

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I could rant on about it myself, but I

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think you do a far more eloquent job of

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highlighting exactly what they are. So

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could you just... You'll try.

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Yeah. Sort of break down

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what these molecules are.

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Yeah, absolutely. So you really nailed

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it. I always say it very easy to

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understand level hormones or messages. If

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you think about the postal system, we get

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a message, we get a piece of mail in the

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mailbox, we read it. It's like, oh, it's

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time for a doctor's visit. It creates a

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reaction for us to act on something.

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Right. Oh, this bill is due. Now we have

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to pay the bill. Oh, it's a letter. We

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feel joy. Oh, it's a Christmas card. We

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feel excited. These are messages that we

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receive. Right. And inside of the body,

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there are these same messages. And when

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one gets sent and received, it triggers

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the body in a response. It tells the body

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something. And we can have dysfunction on

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all sorts of levels, but really when it

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comes down to it, women's health,

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metabolism, mood, energy levels, they're

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all really tied to hormone balance and

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key hormones for women and men, but

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estrogen, progesterone and testosterone,

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they fluctuate cyclically throughout a

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month and they really influence how women

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feel, how women function and how they

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even metabolize nutrients, which we've

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talked about a lot just one on one about

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sort of nutrient uptake being very

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different depending on hormonal function.

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You know, when it comes to estrogen, it's

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actually estrogens. They're like three

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sisters and they work

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synergistically together.

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But how estrogens work in the body is

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they really are. Their main roles are

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growth and maintenance of reproductive

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tissues. They support bone density,

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cardiovascular health, muscle building.

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They promote healthy mood. They enhance

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serotonin, dopamine activity. They boost

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insulin sensitivity, meaning that your

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body is able to sort

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of use glucose better.

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It really helps with what we call

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carbohydrate metabolism, but it's

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basically how easy is it for you to gain

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weight from eating carbs, which is why in

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perimenopause, estrogen declines. You see

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that insulin insensitivity increase.

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And like I said, really the influence on

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mood, energy, metabolism, like when you

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have low estrogen, you'll typically be

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more depressed. You could be more

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anxiety-ridden. It really does help

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sharpen cognitive function. So when we

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see a decline in estrogens, we see

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cognitive function decline as well. This

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can happen in men and females. You know,

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estrogen plays such an important role in

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men as well. I think sometimes we think,

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oh, estrogen is bad in men or we hear

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estrogen dominance. We just think

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crushing estrogen is the way to prevent

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cancer and do all these things. And it

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really has one of the most vital roles

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inside of the body. Single-handedly, I

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think for women, estrogen is one of the

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master modulators really because it

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affects so much and the decline in

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estrogen specifically is where you hear,

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you see that big shift in perimenopause.

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Yes, higher estrogen, you know, can cause

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issues and we can talk about that later

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on when we dive in more. And then you

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have estrogen sister progesterone and

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this is kind of like our calming hormone,

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right? And progesterone, the primary

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roles are really to support pregnancy,

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(...) really prepare the uterine lining,

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balance the effects of estrogen. So we

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really wanted to yin and yang very well

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together. It promotes more of a calming

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anti-anxiety effect. So it really works

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with interacting with GABA receptors.

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It's more calming, stabilizing can really

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help promote better sleep quality.

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It does slow metabolism and can decrease

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insulin sensitivity, meaning when

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progesterone is highest around ovulation

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and the luteal phase, which we'll talk

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about, you might be more sensitive to

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carbs. Like you're not able to process

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them as well. Does that mean you should

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need them? No, you still need carbs and

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we'll talk about all that. But it really

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is interesting to see that when estrogen

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is in its peak phase, you're really just

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able to perform better. You're really

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able to eat more carbohydrates, glucose

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metabolism is at its optimal levels. And

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then when progesterone is really running

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the show, it's not necessarily the

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complete opposite, but it definitely

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slows down that process.(...) So things

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to consider when we're talking about

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cycle, I'll dive into this a little bit

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more when we talk about the luteal phase

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and the menstrual phase. But it is

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interesting to see how they work so well

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together, but they have such vast roles

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inside of the body. And

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then we have testosterone.

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Testosterone for women is just as

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important for men. I would say for men

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testosterone is their vitality hormone.

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For women, estrogen is our vitality

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hormone, but testosterone still plays a

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massive role in libido, muscle growth,

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maintaining lead muscle mass,

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just kind of like mood as well. It really

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can increase motivation and energy.

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And again, helps maintain higher

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metabolism through muscle maintenance. So

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the more muscle you have, the

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higher your metabolism as well.

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And you know, it's always so, I don't

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know if you remember the movie Fantasia.

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Do you remember the Disney movie Fantasia

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and Mickey Mouse? He was like an orange

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tree, right? And he was like always

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controlling these things. That's sort of

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what's happening. Women's hormones are

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changing every five to seven days.

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Really, we're having these

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huge shifts and fluctuations.

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You know, they all really work together.

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Like I said, estrogen and progesterone,

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they balance each other. Estragen is

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energizing and mood lifting and

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progesterone is calming and stabilizing.

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And when we have an imbalance in those

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levels, you see more mood swings,

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anxiety, irritability. This is where

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you'll hear more like

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PMS symptoms happening.

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And together, like I said, all three of

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these hormones, testosterone,

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progesterone, estrogen, they move

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throughout.(...) And so if you're cool

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with us just moving over, we can dive

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into menstrual cycles as well.

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Oh, yeah. No, all I was going to sort of,

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that was great. Thank you. I'd sort of,

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I'd love to sort of ask a quick question

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first, though.(...) How, I mean,

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obviously estrogen and progesterone are

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the main two hormones in a women's cycle

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that are regulated. How much does

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testosterone in particular

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fluctuate within that cycle?

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Yeah, so we really have more, I would say

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testosterone is more of the most stable

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in the menstrual cycle, but it does

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fluctuate around ovulation. So it's sort

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of moderate in the luteal phase.(...) I

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always say halftime, showtime, ovulation,

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it'll come up and then it'll come back

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down and it can be a little bit lower

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towards the end of cycle.(...) Now,(...)

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if you have endocrine disorders, PCOS,

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some of these other symptoms, it might

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actually be a higher fluctuation in

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changing that can prevent the signaling

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in the body's ability to release an egg,

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which we'll talk about more with PCOS,

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but it is the most stable of the women's

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hormones. Like it's the one that we don't

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have to worry about kind of the rising

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and changing quite as much. We have a

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strong increase around ovulation, which

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can sometimes cause more like acne. Women

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will say, oh, you know, I'm breaking out.

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Sometimes that can be a steep rise in

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testosterone, but for the

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most part, it's the most stable.

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Yeah, that was a perfect explanation.

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Thank you. The only thing I would add to

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that is to sort of question the notion

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that these hormones are sort of gender

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specific and as you alluded to yourself,

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you get like people will talk about male

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hormones and female hormones. And it does

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drive me a bit daily because we all have

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these hormones just in

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varying ratios and amounts.

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Obviously men, as you alluded to, are

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generally speaking more

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testosterone-driven and women or

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estrogen-driven. And the way I like to

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explain it is that fundamentally these

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hormones aren't gender specific. They

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just drive development of sexual

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characteristics associated with those

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genders. So estrogen will

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drive more breast development.

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Yeah, and those sorts of characteristics.

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Yeah, Sonia, I'd love it if you could

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sort of maybe we could transition on to

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talk about the menstrual cycle.

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Again, it's something I just mentioned a

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lot, but I don't think,

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well, most men have no clue what it is,

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which is important to know, especially if

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you're in a relationship. It helps you to

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understand your partner just

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a little bit more effectively.

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But also, I think it's going to be fairly

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critical to the rest of our conversation.

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So could you just run us through the

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basics of the menstrual cycle and the

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four phases thereof?

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Yeah, absolutely. I think this is really

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important to understand because you said

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a really great thing. Most men don't

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understand it, but I would almost

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challenge that thought. Most women don't

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even understand that. I have an e-book

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and maybe we can link it. It's a free PDF

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e-book about mastering your menstrual

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cycle because I talk to women all the

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time. And I have to explain to them, "Oh,

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this is where you're on your cycle. Can I

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explain to you what that means?" And they

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had no idea that that influenced that

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much from digestion to mood to sex drive

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to skin conditions. It really plays a

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huge role. And when you understand it,

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there are so many aha moments. And I

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don't think, and it's kind of hard to

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compare UK and US education, but in the

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US, we don't really explain the menstrual

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cycle. We just know it happens either

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line and shed. We don't know what's going

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on. And so when we break it down, like

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you said, into four phases, we really

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have, we have what's called the

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follicular phase. And that would be

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between days one and 13. The hormone

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that's rising during

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this time is estrogen.

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So estrogen is, like we said, it's going

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to, it's going to be, you're more of an

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italian hormone, typically more creative

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during this time,(...) less anxiety.

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You're feeling stronger, better glucose

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metabolism, progesterone is lower during

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this time. Digestion might even be better

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during this time. You're more optimistic.

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You're like, I'm going to go out and I'm

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going to, this is where you're like

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brainstorming. You're like, why do I feel

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so creative all the time? We'll check

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where you're at in your cycle.

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Higher, like I said, higher insulin

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sensitivity, better for more intense

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workouts, even if you're like hit

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training. But again, you'll feel stronger

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during this time as well.

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Ovulation is typically depending on

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female between days 12 and 15. It can

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fluctuate in there, which is important to

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know to prevent pregnancy, but really

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estrogen peaks during this time and

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testosterone surges. So that's why you

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can see a strong increase in sex drive,

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motivation, endurance strength during

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this time as well. And then metabolism is

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again at its all time highest during

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ovulation. This is where you can actually

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like get away with eating more even if

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you're in a deficit or a dieting phase.

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Have ovulation time be your refeed time

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or where you're going out and having a

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free meal or doing something like that

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because your body's going to utilize it

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so much better and you're going to be at

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peak performance. So it's again really

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good time for strength training. If

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you're going to do hit training, this is

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where you want to put it around your

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cycle. And then the luteal phase is what

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comes after that. This is where I'd say

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all the magic really happens in the first

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14 days. And it's the second 14 days that

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really can be a little bit hard.(...)

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When you're going into the luteal phase.

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So the first thing to remember too is

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after any strong increase in hormones, a

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sudden drop off is always going to feel

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much more abrasive if you will. And so as

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you enter the luteal phase, there is a

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strong drop off in the hormones and it

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really kind of almost crashes down, which

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can create more of like almost a stress,

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depressed, maybe more melancholy feeling,

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maybe a decrease in sex drive around this

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time for a day or two. And then hormones

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really start to rise in the second phase.

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And if you sort of think about to give

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listeners a visual, when we ovulate, we

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are focal drops. And so we have this sort

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of like outer fluffy shell and an egg is

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released. This outer fluffy shell is the

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Corpius lutum. It's sort of the modulator

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for progesterone. And if you don't have

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ovulation, you don't have the

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progesterone created because you don't

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have that fluffy outer shell. And

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honestly, even in pregnancy, that fluffy

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outer shell will stay until, you know,

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middle of the first trimester. And that's

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what's creating the progesterone to

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really secure the pregnancy.

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That is different in so many women. And

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the more stressed you are,

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the less of a response you might have an

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ovulation or if you're under eating

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chronically. And if that ovulation

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doesn't happen and that Corpius luteum

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isn't created, you won't have a rapid

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increase in progesterone. And you will

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have a rapid increase in anxiety during

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the second phase. And that's really a

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drop off in GABA. Exactly. Yes. 100%. And

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our neurotransmitters are, look, we could

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dive into that in a whole other podcast.

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They are who we are. They influence who

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we are from how we react to situations,

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how we feel about the world. And this is

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where you might even feel like more,(...)

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do I want to be in this relationship? Do

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I like my job? Like you start to question

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things and you don't know why suddenly

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you're questioning them. Look where

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you're at in your cycle. You're like, how

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I just ovulated. My hormones are coming

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down. That's what's going on.

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Yeah, it's got to let you finish the

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world on a tangent. So let me. Yeah.

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So both hormones kind of come crashing

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down and then we start to have this rise

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from in progesterone. And the

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progesterone rising is in the body is

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thinking, okay, if I am, if I am, if

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there was sperm and we are impregnated,

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the progesterone is going to rise to hold

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that pregnancy. It figures out by day 28

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that you're not pregnant and it comes

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crashing down and there's no there's no

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need to keep creating it. And that

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triggers the response

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of the menstruation.

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But during the luteal phase again,

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initially calm or stable than maybe a

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little bit more anxious moody irritable

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again. This is where you'll start to see

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in the later luteal phase when hormones

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come down again for the decline, which

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triggers the menstruation more anxiety,

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trouble sleeping, reduced insulin

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sensitivity. This is typically where you

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will see also a slowdown in digestion.

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I'll hear clients say, oh, I don't know

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what it is. It's something I'm eating,

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but sometimes it's fine. And then

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sometimes I'm backed up or I'm more

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gassy. And I would almost challenge

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people to say, well, note that where that

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gassiness is happening around your

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menstrual cycle, because in the luteal

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phase, it's very common to feel slowed

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down in digestion because the increase in

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progesterone slows down motility. And

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then you have a decrease in insulin

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sensitivity. You could be holding more

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water as well. This is where you're like,

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why did I love myself 10 days ago? And I

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look in the mirror and I just have the

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worst things to say about myself, which

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women do or like, wait, I just wore this

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dress 10 days ago and I loved it and now

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I put it on and I literally can't even

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look at myself in the mirror. Like these

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feelings that you're feeling, women

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listening, they're normal. Like they are

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happening for a reason. You're not crazy.

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Your hormones are changing your body

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ever. So I mean, if you really think

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about hormones changing this month, this

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much in just one month, it's a lot. And

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so understanding what's going on, you can

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have a little bit less of a reactive

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response to a lot of situations and you

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can have more response looking at

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yourself. Is this something that I'm

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feeling internally and not an external

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situation that's making me feel this way?

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And sometimes when we can stop and go,

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oh, I just ovulated. I don't hate my job.

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I don't not like this person. I'm fine.

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I'm just going to sit in these feelings

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for a minute. It'll pass and you won't be

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so reactive to life.(...) So there really

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are so many benefits in

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understanding your cycle.

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Like I said, luteal phase, better time

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for a little bit higher fat, diet, more

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like yoga, long walks, going for a hike,

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still strength training, but not

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necessarily hit training during this

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time.(...) Really nurturing your

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recovery, nurturing self-care during this

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time. And then we go into the

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menstruation phase, which is some people

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say it's the end of the cycle. It's

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actually the beginning of the cycle.

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And that is really days one through like

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five through one through six, depending

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on who you are and what your cycle is

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like. This is where all hormones are low,

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low estrogen, low progesterone. And then

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it's kind of the end as your estrogen

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goes up, your cycle will decrease in

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blood flow and it will normally get a

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little bit darker. And that's where your

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energy will start to come back. This is

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typically where your low energy because

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hormones are so low, potentially more

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fatigued, kind of wanting to sleep, not

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wanting to leave the house.

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Lower energy can mean also lower appetite

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as well. Sometimes people will get very

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hungry at the end of their luteal phase

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and then they start their menstruation

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and they're almost like, I don't want to

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eat anything completely normal. Your

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metabolism is slowing down due to the

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little hormones. It's kind of like a

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little bit of like a taste of

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perimenopause and your body is just

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reacting that. This is where like yoga,

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walking, going to get a pedicure, a

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massage, spending times with friends is

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really sort of the most optimal during

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that time. So understanding how they

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fluctuate throughout the menstrual cycle

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can really, like I said, empower women to

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understand what's going on, how to

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optimize their nutrition, how to change

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their training around and really how they

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can look at themselves first before

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reacting to life situations.

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I have so many questions. We're not just

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throughout the script.

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So I'll talk with,

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there's been a lot of this, there's some

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data to show that women who

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are under the contraceptive pill,

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as you've just alluded to, hormones have

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this incredibly powerful bi-directional

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relationship with neurotransmitters,(...)

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which as you said, fundamentally shape

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who we are as an individual.

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And when you start messing around with

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hormones, quote, unquote, you alter your

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perspective and your

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sort of view on reality.

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I mean, you're not stoned, but you

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understand what I mean. And there is some

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data to suggest that women who are

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chronically on the pill for maybe

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controlling hormones in their respective,

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yeah, helping skin breakouts and things

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like that, then will potentially choose a

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life partner or mate, husband, et cetera,

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that they wouldn't normally do when they

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are, when they would be off the pill or

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when they meet this person, then they

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decide to have children. They transition

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off this medication, obviously, so that

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they can become pregnant. And then all of

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a sudden, their values don't change, but

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their perspective around

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that individual changes.

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Can you speak to that at all? It's

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something I've sort of, I'm not that

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well-written to that. I

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do find quite fascinating.

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Yeah, I'd love for there to be, there's,

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you know this from working in the

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industry, but women's, women's research

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is just lacking, like for so many

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reasons, you know, and there's a lot more

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perimenopause, postmenopausal research,

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and there's a lot of research when it

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comes to estrogen-based cancers. But as a

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whole, women's hormones is just an

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under-researched area. But I have heard

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this perspective from Dr. Kerry Jones

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talks about it a lot, that the decrease

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in progesterone specifically really does

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influence your mate and your attractive,

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like how attractive you are to your

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partner. And that's why I always tell

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people, like in your luteal phase, if

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you're thinking like, do I even like this

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person? The sound of them chewing is

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driving me crazy. And all of a sudden

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you're like looking at someone else, like

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don't ever react in those moments because

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it's a temporary decrease in your

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progesterone crashing. It's not how

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you're actually viewing the world. It's

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the sharp change in

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things like neurotransmitters.

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There, I'd also like to add in too, like

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there is a massive increase for both

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suicide and anxiety in women who are on

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birth control. And that has been

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published multiple times again over in

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the American psychiatric medicine

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journals. And it is kind of ignored. I

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feel like people are like, oh, the blood

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clots. And it's like, let's talk about

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the raising rates of anxiety and women

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who are on the pill and how much that

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influences people. It's a moneymaker kind

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of because if you're on the pill, now

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you're on anti-anxiety medication. It's a

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cycle, right? And so why stop the money

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train? But it really is so important to

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understand this because sometimes we are

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looking at depression and anxiety as

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something that I need a medication for.

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And there are times and places, but

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nutrient deficiencies, birth control,

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robs, not going to tangent, birth

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control, robs, a lot of vital nutrients

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from the body, a lot of B vitamins and

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folate, which can cause mood disorders.

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And then on top of that, progesterone,

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like we said, is calming. It's the one

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that helps to sleep. It reduces anxiety.

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And when you suddenly have a change where

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you're not having that hormone and you're

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not having that response in your body of

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calming, you see the world through a lens

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that you have never seen it and you don't

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understand. And your only solution is

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medication. And so I challenge people to

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look at their hormones before they look

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at their next prescription medication for

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mood disorders. I mean, bipolar, there

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are so many exceptions. But when it comes

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to anxiety and depression because

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hormones and women and men play such a

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huge role, that's always

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the route I would go first.

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Yeah, no, I couldn't agree more,

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especially with regards to your comments

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about there not being that much research

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done into women's health, especially sort

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of prior to periem and menicals.

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Obviously, I think the biggest body of

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evidence or not evidence, but research

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done there is probably a women's health

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initiative, which retrospectively is

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probably almost useless now because all

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it suggests was that if you take

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hormones, you're going to die.

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But yeah, we'll bypass that one.

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And yeah, again, I couldn't agree more. I

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think as a society, we tend to sort of go

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down this very sort of reductionist, sort

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of take this very reductionist approach

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whereby we just sort of look at things at

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the sort of the visually the lowest

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common denominator. So person is

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depressed. Well, okay. Why?

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Because serotonin is low. Okay, well,

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then let's just increase the serotonin

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and just bypass the fact that the

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person's inflamed. They have tank

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hormones. They have immune dysfunction at

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all levels. And yeah.

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Yeah, in a minute, I'd sort of like to

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sort of jump into a few more specific

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questions. But just going back to the

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menstrual cycle quickly, you did talk

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about how women should potentially train

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around their menstrual cycle.

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Obviously,

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in the context of say something like,

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yes.

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No, let me rephrase that. How would a

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woman who's potentially a professional

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athlete sort of utilize that approach? Or

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would that then go out the window when

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you're sort of taking competition into

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account? Obviously, women's cycles don't

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all match up at the same time. So how

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would you generally work with someone who

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has got athletic goals?

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Yeah, it's a really great question. And

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sometimes we have to give up to go up,

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right? What are we willing to sacrifice

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when it comes to women's

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competitive sports, gymnastics,

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cheer, bodybuilding? There is a lot of

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amenorrhea, which is lack of the

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menstrual cycle. And that happens the

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lower the body weight and the higher the

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training, the higher the stress load.

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(...) Some things you can do to prevent.

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So I do have clients that I work with who

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are training for something, but they also

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have a goal of maybe, let's say,

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fertility. And it might be not a

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short-term goal, a long-term goal in the

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next year or two. They want to get

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pregnant. And so one of the things that

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you can do that's a low-hanging fruit is

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your workout nutrition increases around

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different parts of your cycle. So we call

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it cycle sinking. It's sort of like the

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term that we use in the industry. And I

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do talk about this in the e-book as well,

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that when we have that surge in estrogen,

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we can push harder. So maybe let's say

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you're training for a marathon. When

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you're training for a marathon, you can

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do both endurance training and interval

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training. And the interval training will

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actually help with your endurance

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training long-term, and it can help get

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your minute mile time. So maybe during

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your follicular into ovulation, you're

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doing more interval, longer runs. And

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then in your luteal phase, you're doing

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more a strong increase in fats. You're

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keeping calories high enough. You're

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really making sure that you're obviously

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taking care of nutrition, but maybe

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you're going into a little bit more

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endurance runs with longer recovery.

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Yeah.

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With food,(...) like I said,(...)

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whatever you do, protect your ovulation.

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Don't fast over ovulation. I have a lot

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of clients who fast. I'm like, we're not,

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unless we're working through like a

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severe autoimmune case, like we are not

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fasting over ovulation. It's so important

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to be eating during that time. I've

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watched women do it and it'll create

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dysfunction in their cycle. So eating

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enough and really nurturing your body

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during that time, you can push hard. Like

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your hormones are optimal for pushing,

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but you have to eat enough to support

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that as well. So really making sure

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that's in there. Some additional things

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that I really like to add in a product

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from Medigenics called Caprix, which is a

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scurm, which is basically a product that

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sort of modulates in the body different

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responses and we use them for insulin and

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inflammation and so

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many different things.

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Caprix is specifically for inflammation.

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So decreasing inflammation in the body,

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cold plunges, products like EPA, DHA,

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Omegas, anti-inflammatory diets. So

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important because if you're going to be

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training really hard, the little things,

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I always say that the little fucks don't

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matter as much if you're not pushing

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yourself, but they matter a whole lot

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more when you're going to be optimal in

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your performance. And you still have

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hormonal goals, which is to maintain

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cycle or maybe it's fertility long-term.

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And that would be micronutrients,

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minerals, hydration, all those little key

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nutrients that believe it or not make a

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huge difference in your body's ability to

Speaker:

respond to stress as well. So stress

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recovery, nutrient intake, and then

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training, timing all

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come into consideration.

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Thank you for that. That was a perfect

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answer and we'll definitely link your

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ebook in the show notes.

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I think that would definitely help

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because we've covered a

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lot of information there.

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Sonia, I sort of, yeah, I won't go off on

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a tangent. I was going to ask about pro

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resolving mediators, but

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we'll do that another time.

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Anyway, okay. So talking about women's

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health, obviously you deal with a lot of

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conditions such as

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PCOS and endometriosis,

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which strangely share a lot of, share in

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etiology in the sense that,(...)

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especially if you look at it from this

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immune-centric approach. I think first

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though, before we sort of maybe dive into

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some of those specific health issues, it

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would be, it would be, it would be

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pretty, it would be a good idea to sort

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of understand why these issues are

Speaker:

starting to become more and more

Speaker:

prevalent. Yeah, obviously things like

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endocrine disruptors are an issue and we

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live in this sort of toxic milieu,

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which obviously doesn't help.(...) And of

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course, genetics are

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a huge factor as well.

Speaker:

And then as I learned when, when working

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with you guys, blood sugar and the, and

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the dysregulation of blood glucose has a

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huge impact. But sort of beyond those,

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those particular issues, as it were, can

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you elaborate as to why you think just

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generally speaking, women are facing more

Speaker:

and more of these issues?

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Yeah. So I'm so glad we're bringing this

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up because there is an increase, right?

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And conditions like PCOS, which is

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polycystic ovarian syndrome and

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endometriosis, which is where you

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basically have lesions and growth,

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estrogen-based increase, estrogen

Speaker:

increases in these people as well. We've

Speaker:

really seen significant increases in

Speaker:

recent decades and, and decreases in

Speaker:

fertility. And there's also an increase

Speaker:

in weight loss resistance and a lot of

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women as well struggling to maintain, you

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know, healthy weight despite their

Speaker:

dieting and exercise efforts.

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There are a lot of different reasons. And

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so I think you really nailed it. So

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environmental and one better diagnosis.

Speaker:

(...) This would be awesome. You know,

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endometriosis, I still have clients

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coming down from Canada to go to New York

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to pay out a pocket to see a doctor just to get a diagnosis.

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PCOS is a little bit different. I feel

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like anytime you have a syndrome.(...) So

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a syndrome is really a cluster of

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symptoms. And so like irritable bowel

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disease is a disease. Irritable bowel

Speaker:

syndrome is what they tell you when they

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don't really know what's going on. And

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they just want to slap a sticker on it,

Speaker:

you know. And so PCOS can be like that.

Speaker:

It has very, very textbook diagnosis, but

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you'll see people with the regular cycles

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just get slapped with PCOS. And put on

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birth control without like really doing

Speaker:

ultrasounds on the ovaries,

Speaker:

the right kind of testing.

Speaker:

So between the two, sometimes you can see

Speaker:

a difference. It's kind of hard to get an

Speaker:

endo diagnosis. It's very easy to do the

Speaker:

PCOS diagnosis, which is, it should

Speaker:

really be the opposite.

Speaker:

And so better awareness and better, that

Speaker:

would be one thing, right? More awareness

Speaker:

in the medical field. I

Speaker:

can't even get started there.

Speaker:

Environmental lifestyle issues. So you

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nailed it. Endocrine disrupting

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chemicals. So these are,(...) when we

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think about like a very easy way to

Speaker:

explain this to people is imagine, you

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know, those kids games and they're like a

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square, a circle and a rectangle. And you

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put the square in the square pick and the

Speaker:

rectangle, the rectangle pick, they all

Speaker:

fit.(...) That is messenger. We talk

Speaker:

about hormones, right?

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Those are the messages.

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Every receptor has a certain, you know,

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shape. And like

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estrogen fits in the estrogen.

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And then you put the receptor on the

Speaker:

cell. These endocrine disrupting

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chemicals can go into the receptor. They

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like kind of set their set themselves.

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These chemicals are look enough like that

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they fit into the receptor, but they're

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not. This is where you'll see people who

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are like estrogen, estrogen's increasing,

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increasing, increasing, because some of

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these chemicals are sitting in the

Speaker:

receptor telling the

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body to increase estrogen.

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We put these on our body, on our face, in

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our hair, on our scalp, we shampoo.(...)

Speaker:

They're on my desk. They're like

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everywhere. And I watch this because

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obviously I'm very aware of this and I

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have a 10 year old daughter. And she

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loves to go to Bath and Body Works and

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like all these places and I'm like, Oh my

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gosh, this is like we can't even smell

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these smells right now. They're so bad.

Speaker:

It's really hard to get a

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young girl to understand.

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Exactly what you mean.

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Yeah. Like how this affects our

Speaker:

long-term, but I cannot stress enough how

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much this greatly influences fertility,

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weight gain, and hormonal function as a

Speaker:

whole. It is extremely

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unregulated. Go ahead.

Speaker:

And these are called

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xenoestrogens. Is that right?

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These are xenoestrogens, particularly

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this would be like BPAs, but also

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parabens can also affect the same thing.

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They go in and disrupt. The whole

Speaker:

endocrine system gets dysregulated. And

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so when we talk about how much hormones

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really play a role in even the release of

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an egg menstruation, when we start to

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have dysfunction in this,(...) our body

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doesn't, our body wasn't

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meant to take in these chemicals.

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The amount of chemicals in

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the US is obviously we're no,

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extremely disreunge.

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We're not far behind.

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Yes, exactly. And so we start to see

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things like parabens, things like

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fragrance that really

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are known to protect.

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Felates, yeah.

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Yeah, felates, yeah. To not only affect

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fertility, but to also be somewhat

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carcinogenic as well.

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We do have a site that anyone can go on

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and it's for all products around the

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world and it's called the EWG. And you

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can go and it's also an app and you can

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scan your products. It'll tell you what

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they have in them. And I wouldn't say go

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out and get rid of everything, but you do

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really need to be understanding that this

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is a big deal. This isn't like I'm, I

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have a lot of tin hat things, you know,

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this is not a tin hat thing. This is very

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real. The research is there.(...) We know

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this to be true. This isn't an assumption

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like glutathione and cancer treatment.

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Like this has research. We know these

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disrupt hormones. We know this for a

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fact. And so when you're in taking these

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things as a young kid all the way

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through, you know, the creation of your

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hormones, it's very easy. You know, you

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think you're nine, 10, 11, 12, you get

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your cycle. You already have three years

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of exposure to these chemicals. When your

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cycle does come, now it's dysregulated.

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You have painful periods. Now you've

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stopped birth control on it. The hormones

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are still being dysregulated underneath

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that birth control. It can create a lot

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of issues from a young age and you'll

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start to see an increase in these issues

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from a young age when you look through

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time, which is why birth control is so

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common. Even in young females, 12, 13, 14

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is because their cycles are so painful

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and their hormonal issues are so severe

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that the only thing the doctors can

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really do rather than obviously detox or

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educate, which would be the obvious ones,

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is to put them on birth control

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completely stressful period. Now we have

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an influx in anxiety,

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depression, all these things.

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PCOS is really an androgen dominance

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issue. An estrogen or an endometriosis is

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really an estrogen dominance issue.(...)

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Both can be missed on labs. How estrogen

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is created in the body and how it's detox

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in the body aren't always tracked in

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serum levels. Estrogen can go through

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three detox phases. One is very nurturing

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and protecting and healing for the body.

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And then methylation kind of occurs to

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kind of carry it out. We have

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glucuronidation, which is where it would

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kind of be broken down inside of the gut

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and flushed out through feces. And when

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we have dysfunction in sulfation pathway,

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right? And we have dysfunctions in these

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areas, which these

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chemicals in general can throw off.

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Estrogen can recycle.(...) So instead of

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flushing out, it actually comes in and it

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kind of goes to detox and then recycles

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in the body. Kind of go to detox and then

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recycles. And genetically, this is where

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genetics plays such a big factor.

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And you have

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things like your CYP pathways and those

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really influence. Is estrogen growth

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promoting for you? If it's not, great. If

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it is, and you have an increase in

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estrogen and estrogen growth promoting,

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you are looking at an increased risk of

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endometriosis, fibroids, breast cancer,

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ovarian cancer. And that's just the heck.

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Does it mean if you have this, that you

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need to have your breasts removed or

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you're going to get cancer or you have to

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suppress your hormones? Not at all. It's

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just important to be aware of that

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because you can support detox very

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easily. It's very inexpensive.

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Supporting detox is one of the easiest

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things you can do. It's a lot easier than

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getting endometriosis surgery. But you

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don't know that until you

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really look at your genes. Yeah.

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Yeah, no, you brought up a good point

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there, disregarding the HRT, which I want

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to come back to later. But it does drive

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me nuts that so many doctors will just

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take what are those patches called? We've

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got them over here in the UK. Evangeline,

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or something like that. And they just

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give it to menopausal, a pre and post

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menopausal woman who are struggling with

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their hormones without any further

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consideration of how a woman is actually

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supposed to handle estrogen. They don't

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look at any of these sort of genetic

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potential SNPs that they may have that

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sort of indicate whether a woman can

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actually handle a large amount of

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estrogen.(...) And I think it does.

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It does drive, it is a cause of concern

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because then all of a sudden, as you

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mentioned earlier, if a woman has a

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particular disposition for the

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development of something like breast

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cancer in later life, and you just slap

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her with a large amount of estrogen in a

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cookie cutter HRT model, then all of a

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sudden you are creating a problem. And

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it's just not thought out. There's no

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reason why it shouldn't be.(...) Anyway,

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we'll come back to that later.

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I'd sort of also, I'm loving if you could

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sort of really sort of talk to the stress

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point as well. I think when we talk about

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the reasons for these conditions becoming

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more and more prevalent, picking on

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things like, yeah, like these chemicals

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in the environment is easy, like the food

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is easy. But I don't think people

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understand the role that stress plays and

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especially psychological stress. And

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ultimately, the body doesn't understand

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stress as anything more stress. So yeah,

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when you're stressed, cortisol goes up

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more, you end up with the liver pumping

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up more glucose, glycogen, and then you

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end up with that aspect of it. And yeah,

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again, our body should. So would you be

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able to speak to that as well?

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Yeah, so great point too, when cortisol

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goes up, as the body's response to fight

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or flight to get the body moving from a

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stressful or harmful situation, glucose

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is dumped into the system. When we have

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that time and time over again, we can

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have high blood sugars, high blood sugars

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create more inflammation, high blood

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sugars and insulin sensitivity or insulin

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resistance go hand in hand for PCOS. The

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higher the insulin, the more

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dysregulation and signaling into the

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ovaries that can raise an increase in

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what's called the luteinizing hormone LH,

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which will signal more testosterone,

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which will create an angiotid dominance

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area, which creates the inability for the

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female to actually ovulate.

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And rather than dropping a follicle, it's

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sort of like it's ready to drop a

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follicle and it turns into a cyst, gets

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ready to drop a follicle and turns into a

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cyst. And so polycystic, many cystic

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ovaries is where we have that cycle that

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you sort of, we just kicked off being

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stressed as one of them, where because of

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blood sugar dysregulation, LH is

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signaling higher testosterone increases,

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we can't ovulate, we have this buildup of

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cysts on the ovaries. And it creates more

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and more dysfunction, inflammation, and

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it kind of goes down the whole gamut.

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(...) Stress itself, high cortisol

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releases progester, decreases

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progesterone. Now this is for a good

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reason. When we're in a stressful

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situation, we don't want to be conceding,

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right? This is like, oh, this is, this is

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perfect. But if you want to conceive,

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this doesn't work. If you want to have a

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balanced hormone, the hormonal cycle,

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this also doesn't work because when we

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have a decrease in progesterone and an

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increase in, estrogen,(...) we have

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estrogen dominance. We have more anxiety,

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more PMDD, more PMS, higher estrogen

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means more risk of not detoxing it

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correctly. Genetic factors

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come into play here as well.

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Cortisol,(...) you know,

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stress as a whole.(...) This is always

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kind of a hard topic because I see a lot

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of Dutch testing where we can see

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cortisol in along with hormones. People

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don't even realize how stressed they are

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until you show them like a four point

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cortisol reading with the weighted

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average. Like this isn't lying to us.

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This isn't because you were scared to get

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your blood drawn.

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This is kind of a truth.

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Stress is so many things. Stress is my

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kids jumping out of the bathroom and

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scaring me. That's a stress. It's fun. I

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love it. We laugh. If my body doesn't

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always like think, oh, this is so much

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fun. I can feel the cortisol. That's like

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when you get scared and it's scary movie.

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That's that response. It's a hard

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conversation.(...) It's losing a loved

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one. It's loss of a job. It's divorce,

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but it's also not having that

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conversation in your relationship that

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you really need to be having. It's not

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setting boundaries with your friends.

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It's not setting boundaries at work. It's

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sitting in traffic. It's so, it's your

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workout. It's your training that you're

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so addicted to. That's a stressor.

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Fasting.

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Yes. Fasting can be a stressor. Under

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eating, chronic dieting. These are all

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big stressors on the body. And

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unfortunately now more than ever, in so

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many beautiful ways women are working

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more than ever. But this isn't like a

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political viewpoint, but our bodies

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weren't meant to endure. The same sort of

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stresses men's bodies are meant to

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endure. Men really

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manifest stress cardiovascularly.

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And in hair loss, like

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that's where men will show it.

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Women really, their stress really affects

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their hormones. And because as we

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discussed in the beginning, it's an

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orchestra and everyone's relying on the

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other hormones to make a change in a

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fluctuation to make the next response.

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Right? Because their messages getting

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sent that create a response inside of the

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body.(...) When that's dysfunctional, it

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triggers, it's like a domino falling,

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right? We have more immunological

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situations than ever because of hormonal

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dysfunction. Blood sugar regulation due

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to high cortisol, the immune system

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function goes up when insulin and blood

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sugar goes up as well. And we have

Speaker:

immunometabolism. So we have an increase

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in the immune system up taking, which

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creates more autoimmune conditions, which

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I would argue, arguably say endometriosis

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and PCOS are immunological conditions.

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They're endocrine and immunological

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conditions. And we have so many others as

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well. We do see even postmenopausal women

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almost manifesting as autoimmune diseases

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because of the decrease in sudden drop

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off in their hormones combined with high

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stress during that time.(...) Unresolved

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trauma is a chronic stress, a low grade

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chronic stress. Unresolved infections. So

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this is a huge one. I'll see too is maybe

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you have a cavitation, not a cavity. Hear

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me out. Cavitation, which is deeper than

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that. It's in the root in between the

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tooth and the actual jaw. You can get

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little infections and their low grade.

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Maybe you'll have one or two. Your immune

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system can down regulate. It can cause

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higher blood sugars because your body's

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constantly fighting. And again, create

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this cascade of a hormonal effect. So

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there really are so many reasons, which

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is why it's important to work with

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somebody who understands and can help you

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navigate because in the world of, I mean,

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just all the things we talked about. I

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mean, somebody could be listening right

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now and be like, I'm all of those things

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and none of those things. You know,

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they're like, I relate to

Speaker:

everything that you're saying.

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And I think with hormone dysfunction and

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women and hormones, each individual

Speaker:

person has their own sort of like code,

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whether it's their combination of stress,

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genetics and blood sugar. But it's all

Speaker:

very unique to how their blood sugar is

Speaker:

raising, what kind of stress they're

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experiencing, what their dieting history

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is, what their hormonal history is. And

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so navigating sort of those four pieces

Speaker:

of each women is so important in creating

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a plan to help them find sort of that

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peak optimal performance.

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I couldn't have said it better myself. I

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mean, literally, I couldn't have. That

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was amazing. Thank you. And we'll have to

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have a podcast, I think, on

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immunomatabolism at some point.

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Sonia, I'd sort of definitely like to

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maybe go into how you start resolving

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this in a little while, but first I'd

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sort of like to maybe have a discussion

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around the fertility side of things. I

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have a feeling there's going to be a lot

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of overlap here specifically because a

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lot of the issues that you've already

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mentioned, things like PCOS and

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endometriosis do

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directly affect fertility.

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But just in your practice and in your

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view, what are the, and you probably will

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have exactly the same answers again, I'd

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imagine, but what are you in your view

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are the main drivers of infertility with the women that you do see?

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Obviously,

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there's two sides to that conversation

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because there is also the male component

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there. But from the female side, what are

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the main issues that you see nowadays

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just regarding

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fertility? Yeah, fertility.

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This is such a great question that really

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a topic I'm so passionate about,

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especially being diagnosed with

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infertility for so long and I'm currently

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expecting, so we're five

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months along right now.

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Congratulations.

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Thank you. And I was diagnosed with

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premature ovarian failure 10 years ago

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and then even more recently went through

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some more testing and they were still

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like, you will have to do IVF. That is a

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guarantee. And we had an accident, not an

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accident, we're so grateful, but I mean,

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it can happen. And so that really comes

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through healing the immune system as

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well. I would say outside of the things

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we already discussed, PCOS,

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endometriosis, very basic hormone

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dysfunction, which you can see and

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doctors will catch and a fertility clinic

Speaker:

will catch. Some of the most common

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missed things and we do work at Vital

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with a lot of fertility cases and a lot

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of sort of failed IVF cases is the immune

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system.(...) You know, we talked about

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the immune system in women. It's so much

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easier for the immune system to be

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overactive. We can see that. The immune

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rates in women are 70% higher than not

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immune rates in men. Now, they're

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increasing in men because of all the

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things we talked about, but there really

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is such a bigger immunological response.

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This is also the difference between a man

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flu and a woman flu. We always, oh, he

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has the man flu.(...) Well, poor thing.

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The men don't have the same immune

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systems we have. So they are actually

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that sick. Even though they have the same

Speaker:

bug, you're just fighting it differently.

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Women's immune systems are chromosomes.

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They're better adaptive. They're better

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responsive and they have a better memory

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as well. And so it's a beautiful thing.

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(...) The issue is in pregnancy, it can

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become overactive and over responsive at

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times. And the body doesn't always want

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to have, you know, a fetus. It doesn't

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always want to have sperm in it and it

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can attack sperm. It can attack the egg.

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It can attack the fetus, which is why

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you'll see failed IVF is an immunological

Speaker:

upregulation. We use a lot of things like

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rapamycin to sort of slow down. If you

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have on and off switches for the immune

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system to slow down without

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immunosuppressing, we use a lot of low

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dose naltroxen, which can help the body

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really prevent miscarriage by preventing

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an immunological sort of uproar when the

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body does get pregnant. And then we also

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work on really re-toggling the switches.

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So if you think about the immune system

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as a series of on and off switches, this

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is a very easy way. On and off for

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inflammation, on and off for

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responsiveness, on and off for turning

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off. We have all these switches and

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they're a part of our genes. And through

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epigenetics, which is lifestyle stress,

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endocrine, disrupting chemicals, toxins,

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mold, these genes can become more, more

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impactful. Expressed or? Yeah, yeah.

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More, I always say, kind of more

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impactful in your life than maybe if

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those weren't expressing themselves. And

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so when it comes to fertility, the immune

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system really needs to be back into a

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place of like calm. When I'm in a place

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of needing to respond, I'll respond

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versus I'm always turned on and I'm

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always fighting. And we do that through

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some fasting, through a lot of deep

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immunological work, through

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immuno-metabolism, we have, we can talk a

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little bit about vital to like, we work

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through some systems and we're addressing

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mainly immune system and hormonal

Speaker:

dysfunction at the same time.

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Yeah, I fundamentally, I think that's

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that's that's ultimately, if I was to

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sort of boil it down to just one or two

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things, I would say it was, it was, it

Speaker:

was high levels of stress and then just a

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rubbish environment. I think those

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potentially are the two catalysts that

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then drive this endocrine and

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immunologic, not logical dysfunction.

Speaker:

Just at every level and it speaks to sort

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of, and I think it's a conversation again

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for another day, but it's where this idea

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of sort of adverse childhood events can

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also come into play. And that triggering

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the sort of this baseline immunological

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state that then sort of carries through

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through the rest of life, which then puts

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an individual at risk for the, for these,

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for these immunological

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and inflammatory issues.

Speaker:

I also think it's probably worth noting

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just from a fertility point of view that

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it's obviously all of these endocrine

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disrupting chemicals are causing a lot of

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precocious puberty in young girls. And as

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you, if you're going to enter puberty

Speaker:

earlier you're going to drive a run

Speaker:

through your very reserve foster.(...)

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And that's obviously a component thereof

Speaker:

too. I mean, if you, yeah, if you don't

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necessarily have the eggs available when

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you're trying to fall pregnant, then that

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too is something to sort of be aware of.

Speaker:

(...) So yeah, it is just so multifaceted

Speaker:

in this. It's why I sort of think why I'm

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such a fan of what you guys at Vital are

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doing because I can't think of anyone who

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takes such a, such a personalized and

Speaker:

sort of multifaceted approach to dealing

Speaker:

with these sorts of issues, which is a

Speaker:

perfect segue. And I don't get that right

Speaker:

often. So I'm quite proud of that one.

Speaker:

And two, what you guys do at Vital and

Speaker:

how you start to deal with these problems

Speaker:

specifically. I mean, again, I will get

Speaker:

back to you guys at some point, but

Speaker:

specifically how you start to approach

Speaker:

women's health issues, should we say,

Speaker:

hence this being the topic

Speaker:

of today's conversation. Yeah.

Speaker:

And how you, yeah, you

Speaker:

approach those, these issues. Yeah.

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Great question.

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I start by saying we have our 4F process,

Speaker:

which is kind of like what we're known

Speaker:

for, which is flush, feed, function and

Speaker:

fast.(...) But I would say that it's not,

Speaker:

it's not like a course where like you do

Speaker:

this step and that step and that step and

Speaker:

that step. We always start pretty much

Speaker:

with some form of flush, whether that's a

Speaker:

low histamine, bacterial,(...)

Speaker:

immunological. We're working in the first

Speaker:

phase of really opening up thyroid. We're

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stimulating adrenals. We're stimulating

Speaker:

thyroid, stimulating adrenals, open up

Speaker:

lymphatic system, opening up the kidneys,

Speaker:

opening up the liver. We're really

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working on increasing food during this

Speaker:

phase as well. And we actually utilize a

Speaker:

lot of juices during this phase, a lot of

Speaker:

micronutrients during this phase. We eat

Speaker:

a lot of food. People are always like,

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oh, it's a juice. Carbs.(...) Yeah,

Speaker:

carbs. It is not a juice fast. I promise

Speaker:

you, you're going to be eating a lot of

Speaker:

food. And we're really just pushing sort

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of a spike in insulin to drive down

Speaker:

glucose and really have better glucose

Speaker:

metabolism during this phase. Then we

Speaker:

really go into the function phase and the

Speaker:

function phase we're addressing

Speaker:

underlying gut issues, leaky gut, gut

Speaker:

dysfunction, SIBO or just dysbiosis,

Speaker:

which is just an imbalance, which could

Speaker:

just be low bacteria as well. We're

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really utilizing also what I like called

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metabolic flexibility. This is where

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we're really adjusting.

Speaker:

The biggest thing for women is they get

Speaker:

stuck being sugar burners. So what I mean

Speaker:

is normally when you eat an apple, your

Speaker:

blood sugar will go up. Two hours after

Speaker:

your blood sugar goes down, this is

Speaker:

called your postprandial blood sugar. And

Speaker:

then it should start going down and your

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body should turn on a mild amount of

Speaker:

ketones, which is where it starts burning

Speaker:

fat. And then it will burn fat as energy

Speaker:

until you eat again next time. And it's

Speaker:

the body's natural system that occurs.

Speaker:

We're born with this. This is why kids

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and young women can eat a lot more and

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maintain and not see issues because their

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body is going into a fat burning zone

Speaker:

every two and a half hours. They're

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starting to burn fat again. And so that

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is how the metabolism works and how the

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body is regulated, sort of like

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homeostasis through time, inflammation,

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stress, and you name it. All the things

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we've talked about, your body sort of

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gets stuck. And through high stress, you

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eat an apple, blood sugar goes up. When

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it starts to go down because your body is

Speaker:

so stressed, it doesn't want to die, it

Speaker:

doesn't want to burn fat. So many

Speaker:

reasons. Immune system is turned on. It

Speaker:

needs to keep blood sugar side to keep

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running. Immune system runs off glucose.

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(...) It will dump glucose in the system

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to read regularly and

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blood sugars will stay high.

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And so you never get into fat burning.

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And so when you're staying in places of

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high blood sugars, you also don't get

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into deep levels of cellular healing or

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autophagy. Even when you're sleeping or

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times of resting. And when we're not

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getting through cellular cleaning, we

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really have an increase in what's called

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senescent cells. And senescent cells are

Speaker:

just sort of like dysfunctional zombie

Speaker:

cells, if you will, that really need to

Speaker:

be cleaned up, but the body doesn't have

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the system set up to clean up those

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cells. And they release what's called

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cytokines, which create inflammation.

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(...) So in this process of the function

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phase, we work on metabolic flexibility,

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making you a sugar and a fat burner. And

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we also work on this phase of some

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cellular cleanup as well.

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We really start to introduce fasting

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around this time. We'll go through

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cyclical, maybe around cycle. Maybe we're

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doing once a week, 24 hour fast, just to

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get deep cellular cleanup. But we can't

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do that.(...) Hear me out. You cannot be

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fasting if you're not metabolically

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flexible, because what will happen is

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your fast will be a stress. Your blood

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sugars won't drop. Your ketones won't

Speaker:

turn on. And you're just degrading muscle

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and you're creating a lot more havoc.

Speaker:

You're wreaking havoc on your body during

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this time. So it's important to kind of

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work the system. And we have ways to

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track this. You've worked with us before.

Speaker:

We're tracking glucose. We have systems

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in place to make sure we're actually

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getting the benefits before we put

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somebody into a fast.(...) From there, we

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really start. Okay. Now, now that we've

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addressed the real underlying issue,

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because the underlying issue isn't

Speaker:

hormone dysfunction. It's why the hormone

Speaker:

dysfunction happened. So now that we've

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addressed that, hormones by this time are

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already 10 times better. But now we can

Speaker:

start really saying, okay, do we need to

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support detox better? Do we need to

Speaker:

support, maybe we're going in with some

Speaker:

HRT or bovines or products that stimulate

Speaker:

a specific hormone to create more

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progesterone, to create more estrogen, to

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support more estrogen detox. This is our

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function phase. And so this is always

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really important. I would say this is the

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cherry on top. This is where we're

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starting to work on physique. This is

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sort of like your heel that we're locking

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you back into the real world, if you

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will. And so we work in these phases

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specifically because one needs to occur

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for the next to occur. If the body is

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toxic and toxic and loaded, it will not

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get met. It will not decrease

Speaker:

inflammation, which will not drop blood

Speaker:

sugars, which will not create metabolic

Speaker:

flexibility. So it's this system that

Speaker:

we've really niche down. Are there other

Speaker:

things that work? Sure. Dr. Pompa, Living

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Well, there are so many great systems out

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there. This is the system we find, tried

Speaker:

and true. We work with a lot of women on

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a very high level. We've got 15 coaches

Speaker:

and our coaches see anywhere from 80 to

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60 clients. And we have guaranteed

Speaker:

outcomes too in our program. We have an

Speaker:

85% success rate with our women in severe

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autoimmune cases, which is massive.

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We were talking about actual healing from

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people who were told they would never be,

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these are lifelong, lifelong diagnoses.

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And they're completely recovered and

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they're living in full remission and

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they're feeling good. We don't heal. We

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don't care that these people find healing

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throughout themselves, lifestyle, stress.

Speaker:

We're working a lot of mindset. We have

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our group coaching calls, which is such

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an important piece to work the

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psychological side of things alongside

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healing the body so that you can find a

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new level of living. Then you can sort of

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step out of the sick girl or guy era into

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like your strong guy or girl era or your

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fertile guy or girl era. And you can

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really sort of recover or find your

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mission from those

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situations you were dealing with.

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Yeah, no, it's a great system. And I'd

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say, and obviously I'm not getting paid

Speaker:

to say this, but I think the fact that

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you deal with it at an immunological

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level is almost completely unique. I

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think most people just work upstream of

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that at a best case scenario.(...) And

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they'll just focus on sort of, as we

Speaker:

alluded to at the very beginning of this

Speaker:

conversation, a lot of people, well,

Speaker:

practitioners, will start to look at the

Speaker:

root causes being just fixing the thyroid

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or maybe just fixing the gut, but not

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looking upstream of that, not looking

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upstream, maybe not looking at the

Speaker:

nervous system, not looking at the immune

Speaker:

system, which is fundamentally, as we

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talked about earlier, where all these

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sort of issues sort of really start to

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come into fruition, where they start to

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develop and when they

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start to become problematic.

Speaker:

So I know we're starting to run up on

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time, but I think I would be remiss if we

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didn't have a quick

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conversation about HRT.

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I know that it's, again, something we've

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discussed previously, and it's definitely

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a bit controversial,(...) especially when

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you start to sort of have the whole

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menopause

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pre-menopause conversation there.

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Whether a woman should sort of naturally

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go through menopause without HRT, or she

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should have it. And I think the same

Speaker:

thing applies to men going

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through andropause as well.

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I'm personally, I'm of the opinion that

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anyone who is struggling should really

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consider HRT of any sort, whether that's

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thyroid, sex hormones, or, yeah, because

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fundamentally we need these hormones, as

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we have now established, to function as

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human beings. And it's not just about

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aesthetics,(...) and sort of libido and

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sexuality. It's about mental health, it's

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about neurological health, it's about

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cardiovascular health.

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When you're working with a client,

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obviously a woman in this case, when do

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you start to have that conversation? I

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know you generally, you're obviously not

Speaker:

a medical doctor, but at Vidal do have

Speaker:

medical doctors on staff

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who can prescribe hormones.

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But what are your thoughts on this, and

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when do you get to the point where you

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would advise a woman who is struggling

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with her hormones to maybe consider HRT?

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And then beyond that, I'd love to have a

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quick discussion on the Dutch test

Speaker:

because, as I was talking about earlier,

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I think it's a tool that just allows you

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to fine tune an HRT protocol,

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and especially from a sort of estrogen

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clearance standpoint.

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So yeah, I'll stop nattering now and let

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you answer, but how do you go about this

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with your female clients?

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Great question. So I think you said it

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really well too. There's no need to walk

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through life suffering. There's no badge

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that says I did this without HRT or I did

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this with HRT. You don't get an award

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for, it's kind of like natural

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childbirth, you know, that's a bad,

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you're like, whoa, that lady gave birth

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naturally. No other girl, that's crazy.

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No one is like, oh, they made it through

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perimenopause without progesterone. Wow,

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they're so incredible. No, you think

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their poor husband or like their poor

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stress or their poor

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body went through so much.

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There are so many things to consider. I

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say one of the most important things is

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remember that the lab is a lab, how you

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feel is going to chunk that. I have

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plenty of women who have very low

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progesterone who are postmenopausal and

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their perimenopause, you know, they're

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cycling every four months and they feel

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great. They don't have stress. They don't

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have anxiety. They're responding to basic

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weight loss protocols. They're doing

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fine. And in the case like that, I

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wouldn't say you have to have. I'd say if

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their sleep is good and their stress is

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good and their body is functioning fine,

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that's great. A lot of how a person

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transitions through perimenopause and

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postmenopause is really based on their

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life circumstances, how much they didn't

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set boundaries, their trauma, how much

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they didn't do for themselves, like the

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stress they've had in their lives, the

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stress they currently have. I would

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argue, arguably say that, you know,

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someone who's transitioning through

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perimenopause who's a nurse and work

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night shift their whole life versus

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somebody who is a stay at home mom and

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teaches yoga. Like those are going to be

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very different outcomes

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about their transitioning.

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And we have to really understand that. So

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I think that sometimes we can get caught

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in labs and not how a person's feeling.

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And I really like to go off

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of how a person's feeling.

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I love HRT. I just think it's such a gift

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to the world for so many reasons. When it

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comes to fertility, I always like to go

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the natural route to bring it up. But I

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really do use progesterone in a lot of my

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infertile cases because some of these

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women,(...) what we don't always

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understand is getting pregnant can be

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healing to the body. You're eating more,

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hormones are higher when you haven't had

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them for so long and they can re-regulate

Speaker:

in the nine months that you've had them

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again, they're re-regulating and your

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body is responding really well to them.

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So I do use progesterone in some of these

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cases and I really like to use it to

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prevent miscarriage in women who don't

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have strong ovulations

Speaker:

because we want the corpus callum.

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So it's like the volume is very low and

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it's not going to create a lot of

Speaker:

progesterone and it's not sure what to

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do. And when we support progesterone and

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fertility, it can really prevent

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miscarriage on a high level.(...) I've

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seen some fertility clinics, not ours, go

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up to even 400 milligrams of

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progesterone, which is a huge dose.

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I'd say it's arguably about four times

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what you normally want to use in a woman

Speaker:

than a woman. And so I think it's

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beneficial there. I think when it comes

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to HRT in general, if I'm going to have a

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client who's progesterone, a basic serum,

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meaning blood test, will do.

Speaker:

I normally like to do two or three

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throughout a month versus just one

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because if they're having irregular

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cycles, you don't really know what their

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surge is looking like, but you can get a

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baseline from two or three very easily.

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Like this person is not showing any signs

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of increased progesterone. If a person is

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showing increased signs of progesterone

Speaker:

and their LH and FSH, which are hormones

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we look at, and sort of looking at the

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use of their, like, are they

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transitioning or not? Are they

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post-menopausal or pre-menopausal?(...)

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If everything is low, I think more

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chronic stress. And I think, let me

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address stress first. If those things

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look normal and progesterone is still

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low, I'll go into prescriptive

Speaker:

progesterone, maybe 50 milligrams again.

Speaker:

We don't prescribe. Our clinics do. So I

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really just let our clinics, our world

Speaker:

class, take care of that. And so that's

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probably around what they would use for a

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female who's still cycling when it comes

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to estrogen, though.(...) I personally

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never like to introduce estrogen without

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a Dutch chest for the very

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reasons you spoke of earlier.

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How estrogen is in the body is really how

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it's being recycled. If it's being

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recycled, I want the faucet to be on or

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off, right? And if we think about the

Speaker:

faucet is on most of our life, in

Speaker:

post-peri-menopausal, it starts to turn

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down, and then in post-menopausal, the

Speaker:

faucet turns off. Well, that's only the

Speaker:

faucet. What about the drain? Because if

Speaker:

we turn the faucet back on and the drain

Speaker:

is clogged, or a person is not

Speaker:

methylating, or a person is recycling

Speaker:

estrogen, or their growth promoting,

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we really do create more of a risk of

Speaker:

long-term issues or severe reactions,

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heavy period, inflammation, a lot of

Speaker:

dysfunction. And so understanding if the

Speaker:

drain is open and the recycling of that

Speaker:

estrogen is cleared, it's really key. You

Speaker:

know, estrogen is one of those ones where

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you really need to be...

Speaker:

I don't want to say you really need to be

Speaker:

careful because you don't need to be

Speaker:

scared of estrogen and estrogyle. They're

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so beautiful. Like I said, they're your

Speaker:

serotonin. They're your vitality. They're

Speaker:

your muscle. They're your metabolism.

Speaker:

They're your cardiovascular health.(...)

Speaker:

But introducing a bioidentical hormone

Speaker:

into the body when you don't know how

Speaker:

it's going to react is something you

Speaker:

really want to be cautious of. So again,

Speaker:

working with the provider, getting a

Speaker:

Dutch test. All over the world, you can

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get a Dutch test. They ship

Speaker:

internationally.(...) And you can have a

Speaker:

provider go through it, even if your

Speaker:

provider doesn't. Dutch will recommend a

Speaker:

provider that can give a reading on it at

Speaker:

vital. We work with people all over the

Speaker:

world. They do a Dutch. We just provide

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feedback on their Dutch.

Speaker:

So there's a lot of different avenues

Speaker:

that you can go for that.(...) When it

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comes to

Speaker:

testosterone, again, how you feel.

Speaker:

If a person has a history of PCOS or some

Speaker:

sort of cycle dysfunction, the Dutch test

Speaker:

will also show us if they favor more of

Speaker:

an alpha, meaning a strong response to

Speaker:

androgens, or a beta, meaning a weaker

Speaker:

response to androgens. But it's not

Speaker:

necessarily needed, right? Because if a

Speaker:

woman is most optimal between 30 and 40

Speaker:

testosterone and they're at 11, naturally

Speaker:

you can get them to a 20 or even a 22.

Speaker:

That's doubling their

Speaker:

testosterone. It's still only a 22.

Speaker:

So you might, in that case, want to

Speaker:

supplement. I would say women who are,

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some women burn through hormones a lot

Speaker:

more and some women are just wanting to

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perform better at the gym. They train

Speaker:

hard.(...) They're 55 and they love

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lifting weights and they love being

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active and like, great, higher

Speaker:

testosterone levels are

Speaker:

going to help you maintain that.

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Yeah, it's really so

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dependent on a person.

Speaker:

I always like to go through pros and cons

Speaker:

with my clients because, again, it's very

Speaker:

different with women and hormones than

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men in the sense of, for women, if you

Speaker:

start testosterone and then you stop,

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you're just going to go back to where you were.

Speaker:

But the man, if you start testosterone,

Speaker:

then you stop, you're going to be lower

Speaker:

than where you were. So you need to

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buffer that a little bit more.

Speaker:

But at the end of the day, hormones are

Speaker:

so protective in our body that having

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bioidentical, and I stress the

Speaker:

bioidentical side, having bioidentical

Speaker:

hormones in the body to support it.

Speaker:

Yeah,

Speaker:

brain, heart, metabolism, muscle mass are

Speaker:

important. Are they required? No. But if

Speaker:

you were like, I want

Speaker:

to live the longest,

Speaker:

vitality is important to me, cognitive

Speaker:

function is important to me, preventing

Speaker:

osteoporosis is important to me. I have

Speaker:

great grandkids I want to be around for.

Speaker:

Like then HRT, even in a low dose, would

Speaker:

probably be a route

Speaker:

you want to look into.

Speaker:

You brought up a number of great points

Speaker:

there, starting with the fact that I

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think that everybody should always first

Speaker:

look to optimize their natural production

Speaker:

by sort of getting to the root cause or

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whatever is behind the dysfunction of the

Speaker:

hormones to begin with. And I think this

Speaker:

is where functional medicine normally

Speaker:

tends to fall short, is that you will go

Speaker:

to your standard functional medicine

Speaker:

provider and they'll just look at labs

Speaker:

and say, well, your hormones are low.

Speaker:

We're getting the root cause of it by

Speaker:

giving you hormones. And I think what,

Speaker:

unfortunately,(...) most clinicians,

Speaker:

coaches in this field fail to realize is

Speaker:

that that's A, not sort of getting the

Speaker:

root cause the problem. And B, if you are

Speaker:

trying to sort of deal with three calls

Speaker:

of the problem, hormones are nine times

Speaker:

out of 10, the last thing that's going to

Speaker:

respond, especially if there's a lot of

Speaker:

inflammation, a

Speaker:

dysregulated immune system,

Speaker:

a number of infections. Hormones are

Speaker:

adaptive. It's adaptive physiology. It's

Speaker:

not broken physiology. Your physiology is

Speaker:

responding to that state. So if you're in

Speaker:

a state where there's a lot of

Speaker:

inflammation in the

Speaker:

body for whatever reason,

Speaker:

your hormones are going to downregulate

Speaker:

as a response to that. As I've said,

Speaker:

they're going to adapt.(...) And I think

Speaker:

people are just put onto these protocols

Speaker:

far too quickly, and then they don't

Speaker:

actually find any relief from their

Speaker:

symptoms because the hormones aren't

Speaker:

necessarily the issue.

Speaker:

Well, they are, but the bigger issue is

Speaker:

potentially the mitochondrial dysfunction

Speaker:

being driven by the streaming mold

Speaker:

infection, for example. So I think that's

Speaker:

definitely something for the audience to

Speaker:

consider as well, is that hormones should

Speaker:

definitely be looked at, but you should

Speaker:

only do it when you sort of cover all

Speaker:

your other bases. And I think what's also

Speaker:

maybe pertinent for the audience to know,

Speaker:

the listeners to know, and you can speak

Speaker:

to this more than I can, but whenever

Speaker:

I've sort of, quote unquote, counseled a

Speaker:

woman in this regard, and she's still

Speaker:

sort of ovulating and she hasn't sort of

Speaker:

got to the point where she's going

Speaker:

through perimenopausal menopause yet, I

Speaker:

always try and get her, I always suggest,

Speaker:

I should say, that she does start to do

Speaker:

some regular blood work to see where her

Speaker:

hormone levels are at. Because when you

Speaker:

sort of, if a woman does go into

Speaker:

menopause, I've just sort of found that

Speaker:

it's very hard to determine her optimal

Speaker:

levels because you don't have a baseline.

Speaker:

So many people just go through life,

Speaker:

obviously not having an idea of what

Speaker:

their hormone levels should be. And for

Speaker:

men, that's easy because you've only got

Speaker:

one or two variables ready to contend

Speaker:

with, and that's testosterone, and how

Speaker:

much is then going to aromatize will turn

Speaker:

into estrogen, which you can... So

Speaker:

there's only one main lever to pull,

Speaker:

whereas with women, you've got

Speaker:

progesterone, estrogen, and testosterone,

Speaker:

and obviously, every woman is going to

Speaker:

have unique levels of those hormones.

Speaker:

I think the younger a woman can start

Speaker:

having these levels checked. It just

Speaker:

provides that longitudinal data going

Speaker:

forward. So if you get to the point where

Speaker:

you then choose to go onto, as a woman,

Speaker:

obviously, onto HRT, you then have that

Speaker:

benchmark established. It just takes so

Speaker:

much of the guesswork out of trying to

Speaker:

figure out what is ideal for you.

Speaker:

So yeah, those are generally my feelings

Speaker:

on it, and I think you also spoke to the

Speaker:

longevity aspect of it. And ultimately,

Speaker:

obviously, the science is divided there,

Speaker:

and everybody in the longevity community

Speaker:

is going to say the moment you touch

Speaker:

things, "Oh, just hold on. You're going

Speaker:

to just turn M2 on forever, and you're

Speaker:

going to be dead in three months." And

Speaker:

you know what? That might be the case.

Speaker:

You might knock off a year or two at the

Speaker:

end of it. But I think if you do value

Speaker:

your health and you do value your health

Speaker:

span, which is far more important, then

Speaker:

it's, for me anyway, it's worth the

Speaker:

trade-off. I'm not Brian Johnson. I'm not

Speaker:

trying to sort of live forever.(...) I

Speaker:

don't think he's trying to live forever,

Speaker:

to be honest. But I think that's

Speaker:

definitely something to consider as well.

Speaker:

At the end of the day, your longevity is

Speaker:

important, but it's not as important as

Speaker:

your health span, the amount of time that

Speaker:

you spend healthy while you're still

Speaker:

alive. So I think those are obviously

Speaker:

just for the listeners, just all

Speaker:

important points to consider as well.

Speaker:

Sonia,

Speaker:

I think we've covered

Speaker:

just about all of it.

Speaker:

There's just so much more I would like to

Speaker:

go through, but I want to

Speaker:

be respectful of your time.

Speaker:

What do you want to do at part two?

Speaker:

We will indeed. To end off with, I've

Speaker:

just got a lightning round. I'd love to

Speaker:

run through with you, if that's okay,

Speaker:

just some rapid-fire questions. I have

Speaker:

yet to actually have a lightning round

Speaker:

that was actually rapid,

Speaker:

but we'll see where we get.

Speaker:

But yeah, to start off with, what's the

Speaker:

one woman's health myth that really needs

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to be debunked in your view?

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That periods are, it's

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normal to have a painful period.

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Okay, that was nice and

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quick. Thank you. Perfect.

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What's the single biggest mistake women

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make regarding their health?

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I would say looking for a quick fix

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instead of the underlying issue.

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Perfect. What's the one, and this is a

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controversial one, maybe,(...) the one

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nutrient every woman

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should focus more on?

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I mean, I'd say Omega's is kind of a

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well-rounded, under-consumed,

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can help with everything. I mean, we

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could go into B's and full-A's, but I'd

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say Omega's are like, "Cool, we're good.

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Every woman needs them."

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Sauna or ice bath?

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Ice bath.

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Fair enough. I thought you were going to

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say that. And cool. And the last one is,

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what's your go-to

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stress-reducing strategy for women?

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Yeah.

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It's, I'll give you two. I think

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breathwork and meditation can be great if

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a woman is even there, right? If someone,

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that's like, it's so annoying, Sam. I say

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like the one thing that's free is

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honestly just putting your hands on your

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heart or just like touching your arms and

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closing your eyes and just giving a

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couple deep breaths between calls before

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you have a stressful conversation. When

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you're in the car, before you're about to

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go into your house with your young kids

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running around, just stop. Just touch

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yourself for a couple minutes. Just rub

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your arms, hands on the chest, a couple

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deep breaths. And that is a free way to

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just, every time I do it, even as an

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example, I'm always like, "Oh, that felt

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so nice." It's just like a quick, free,

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easy 30 seconds to completely change the

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way your body's

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responding in that moment.

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Yeah. That sort of somatic reintegration,

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just kind of coming back into sort of

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tune into contact with yourself.

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Sonia, thank you so much for your time.

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You've been amazing.

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Where can people find you? I know,

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obviously, you're on Instagram and all of

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that, but where would you, if people do

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want to reach out,

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where can they find you?

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Instagram's really the best way. So

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through our site, it's kind of like a

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little bit, you have to go through a

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couple processes to get to talk to me

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directly. If you go to my Instagram, at

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SoniaSpill, no hyphens or anything, I

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have a link in there. You can book for a

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free discovery call, talk about what your

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case is, see if we're the right fit.

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I also have a podcast called Unnamed and

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Untamed that I did for four years. We

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have 50, 60, 70 episodes of Women's

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Health as well. And I'm always available

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for questions. People message me on

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Instagram all the time asking me

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something or, "Hey, you mentioned this

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somewhere. Where can I

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find more information?"

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I love educating, it's my space. So

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there's that. And then if you are a coach

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or you're somebody who wants to learn

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more about this space, we do educate as

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well. I'm an educator at metabolic

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mentoring university. So if you want to

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learn more about the things that we're

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talking about, "Wow, I want to bring this

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to my clients. I'm a personal trainer. I

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just want to know more for myself and I

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want to do this to help people." Great.

Speaker:

We have a space for you. We have seven

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major courses that you can come in at any

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level and learn the basics all the way

Speaker:

through the most advanced topics.

Speaker:

Perfect. Well, be sure to link that all

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on the show notes. Thank you just so much

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for your time and your knowledge. This

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has been an amazing conversation. I look

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forward to having more in the future.

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Absolutely. Thanks, Val. Bye.

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About the Podcast

vP life
Discussions on the latest in longevity science, health and functional medicine
vP Life, brought to you by vitalityPRO, provides you with expert advice from leading voices in the functional and integrative medicine world.

Irrespective of the guest and topic, our discussions will aim to educate and provide you with the tools and information you need to create change in your life.

About your host

Profile picture for Robert Underwood

Robert Underwood